托?荚囍幸?yàn)榇中拇笠舛村e(cuò)題目選項(xiàng)或是漏看某些細(xì)節(jié)信息的情況并不在少數(shù),有時(shí)候這些問(wèn)題無(wú)傷大雅,有時(shí)候則會(huì)直接導(dǎo)致做錯(cuò)題目引發(fā)扣分。下面小編就來(lái)為大家實(shí)例分析2種值得警惕的托福聽力粗心易錯(cuò)低級(jí)問(wèn)題。
托福聽力粗心易錯(cuò)問(wèn)題:形近詞看錯(cuò)
由于把選項(xiàng)中的形近詞看混,或者把某個(gè)詞看成另外一個(gè)形近詞,導(dǎo)致理解錯(cuò)誤。
舉個(gè)例子:
What is the lecture mainly about?
A.The environmental effects of heap roasting
B. The reforestation efforts in the Copper Basin
C. The process of mining and producing copper
D. Damages caused during an attempt to clean up industrial waste
有部分同學(xué)把AB選項(xiàng)中的effect和effort看混,或者把B選項(xiàng)中的reforestation看成deforestation,導(dǎo)致理解的意思截然不同,所以選錯(cuò)。
解決方法
仔細(xì)審題審選項(xiàng),二次檢查。
托福聽力粗心易錯(cuò)問(wèn)題:沒(méi)有關(guān)注單詞復(fù)數(shù)
在內(nèi)容主旨題中,做主語(yǔ)的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)有截然不同的意義,如果是復(fù)數(shù)名詞則意味著這篇講座必須講解多個(gè)事物或者從多角度多方面講解某個(gè)事物,如果此篇講座只講解了單一事物或一個(gè)方面,則復(fù)數(shù)選項(xiàng)為錯(cuò),很多同學(xué)沒(méi)有仔細(xì)關(guān)注單復(fù)數(shù)的變化,導(dǎo)致選錯(cuò)。
舉個(gè)例子:
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. An architect from the United States and a house design she created
B. The disadvantage of houses based on a square design
C. Difficulties faced by residential architects in the nineteenth century
D. Women who had a major influence on architecture in the United States
這道題的正確答案為A,很多同學(xué)選D,D選項(xiàng)的主語(yǔ)是women,而這篇講座只講了一個(gè)女建筑師的事情,所以排除D。
解決方法
仔細(xì)辨識(shí)單復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)合原文綜合思考。
以上這兩類錯(cuò)誤其實(shí)都是因?yàn)榇中拇笠饪村e(cuò)題目和選項(xiàng)細(xì)節(jié)所導(dǎo)致的,也是大家需要引起警惕和重視的低級(jí)扣分問(wèn)題,希望大家能夠多加注意。